Notes:
A dialog planner is a component of a natural language processing (NLP) system that is responsible for generating responses to user input in a conversation or dialogue. Dialog planners are often used in chatbots, virtual assistants, and other systems that use NLP to interact with users in real-time.
Turntaking, or turn-taking, refers to the process of exchanging turns in a conversation or dialogue. In a dialog system, turntaking involves determining when it is appropriate for the system to generate a response to a user’s input and when it is appropriate for the user to speak.
Dialog planners are often designed to take into account turntaking norms and expectations when generating responses to user input. For example, a dialog planner might be programmed to wait for a certain amount of time before generating a response, or to pause after the user speaks to give the impression of listening and understanding.
In addition to turntaking, dialog planners may also be designed to consider other factors when generating responses, such as the context of the conversation, the user’s preferences or history, and the system’s goals or objectives. Overall, dialog planners are an important component of NLP systems that enable them to engage in natural and intuitive conversations with users.
Resources:
- captology.stanford.edu .. Captology is the study of computers as persuasive technologies
References:
See also:
Dialog Act & Chatbots | Dialog State Tracking | Sentence Planner | Template Based Natural Language
Semantic and dialogue processing in the VERBMOBIL spoken dialogue translation system E Maier, S MacGlashan – 2011 – scidok.sulb.uni-saarland.de … Dialogue Structure D JE Referential Structure Figure 1: Architecture of the dialogue component in VERBMOBIL state machine and a dialogue planner (see Figure 1). All three components are based on the assumption that interactions can be modeled by means of dialogue acts. … Cited by 10 Related articles All 6 versions
DTask and LiteBody: Open source, Standards-Based tools for building Web-Deployed embodied conversational agents T Bickmore, D Schulman, G Shaw – Intelligent Virtual Agents, 2009 – Springer … DTask is a hierarchical task decomposition-based dialogue planner, based on the CEA-2018 task description language standard. … DTask is a dialogue planner designed to model and execute system-directed dialogue, with multiple-choice user input. … Cited by 16 Related articles All 16 versions
Learning smooth, human-like turntaking in realtime dialogue GR Jonsdottir, KR Thorisson, E Nivel – Intelligent Virtual Agents, 2008 – Springer … Transitions are made in pull manner; the Other-Accepts- Turn-Decider transits to context Others-Accepts-Turn (see Figure 3). The Dialogue Planner and Learning modules can influence the dialogue state directly by sending context messages I-Want-Turn, I-Accept-Turn and I … Cited by 37 Related articles All 12 versions
Building an On-Demand Avatar-Based Health Intervention for Behavior Change. CL Lisetti, U Yasavur, C de Leon, R Amini… – FLAIRS …, 2012 – cake.fiu.edu … Figure 1: On-demand Avatar-based Counselor Architecture. 176 Page 3. Dialog Module The Dialog Module evaluates and generates dialog utter- ances using three key components: a Dialog Planner, an MI-based Dialog Engine and a collection of Psychometric Instruments. … Cited by 11 Related articles All 5 versions
Methods for complex single-mind architecture designs KR Thórisson, GR Jonsdottir, E Nivel – Proceedings of the 7th …, 2008 – dl.acm.org … Content Planner (high- level decision): Composes what to say, based on inner goals and information from the ID. It includes knowledge bases for creating semantic responses. Dialogue Planner (high-level decision): Delivering … Cited by 6 Related articles All 3 versions
Managing for variability to sustain freshwater ecosystems NLR Poff – Journal of Water Resources Planning and …, 2009 – ascelibrary.org … The involvement of water resources planners and managers is essential in this evolving dialog. Planners can take a leadership role by promoting a truly holistic vision of IWRM, one that actively incorporates the need for adequate environmental flows (Bernhardt et al. 2006). … Cited by 46 Related articles All 6 versions
A granular architecture for dynamic realtime dialogue KR Thórisson, GR Jonsdottir – Intelligent Virtual Agents, 2008 – Springer … Dialogue Planner (high-level): Is responsible for delivering the next “thought unit”, embodied as a short segment of speech spanning roughly 1-2 second of delivery time, on average, when it is available from the CP, producing fill- ers and gracefully giving turn when content is … Cited by 9 Related articles All 11 versions
Information state based multimodal dialogue management: Estimating conversational engagement from gaze information Y Nakano, Y Yamaoka – Intelligent Virtual Agents, 2009 – Springer … Engagement Estimation Generation Decision Making Dialogue Planner Speech audio ASR Eye tracker … The Dialogue Planner determines the agent’s next action by referring to the com- municative goals in the Agenda as well as the user’s engagement status stored in the IS. … Cited by 3 Related articles All 4 versions
A reusable framework for health counseling dialogue systems based on a behavioral medicine ontology TW Bickmore, D Schulman, CL Sidner – Journal of biomedical informatics, 2011 – Elsevier … To model counseling dialogue in an extensible and reusable manner, we use a standard declarative task representation language (CEA-2018 [40] and [52]) for representing dialogue fragments, and have developed our own dialogue planner (DTask [53]) that uses these … Cited by 30 Related articles All 16 versions
The RavenClaw dialog management framework: Architecture and systems D Bohus, AI Rudnicky – Computer Speech & Language, 2009 – Elsevier In this paper, we describe RavenClaw, a plan-based, task-independent dialog management framework. RavenClaw isolates the domain-specific aspects of the dialog c. Cited by 136 Related articles All 3 versions
Talking with NPCs: Towards Dynamic Generation of Discourse Structures. CR Strong, M Mateas – AIIDE, 2008 – aaai.org … theme. Note that in the domain description we use long sym- bols such as had-spent-his-on-videogames. The reader may wonder how non-composition symbols such as these acquire meaning for the dialogue planner. In making … Cited by 11 Related articles All 6 versions
Continual planning for cross-modal situated clarification in human-robot interaction GM Kruijff, M Brenner, N Hawes – Robot and Human Interactive …, 2008 – ieeexplore.ieee.org … For example, in order to clarify to which object in a scene the human user referred to, the robot can query the human directly (lower-level planning for this would be performed by the dialogue planner) or plan for its vision subarchitecture to perform additional scene analysis. … Cited by 16 Related articles All 5 versions
Using a quantitative model of participation in a community of practice to direct automated mentoring in an ill-defined domain DW Shaffer, AC Graesser – … of the 4th International Workshop on …, 2010 – researchgate.net … 5. A dialogue planner that formulates the dialogue moves of the next conversational turn of AutoTutor in a fashion that is sensitive to the state table, the student model, and interpretation of student input via the computational linguistics modules. … Cited by 10 Related articles All 4 versions
Talking bodies: Sensitivity to desynchronization of conversations R McDonnell, C Ennis, S Dobbyn… – ACM Transactions on …, 2009 – dl.acm.org … face in a scripted conversation. The dialog planner runs through the text of the script and identifies cues based on the se- mantics of content for a range of gestures. In earlier work [O’Sullivan et al. 2002a, 2002b], we employed … Cited by 19 Related articles All 4 versions
A functional model for affordance-based agents M Raubal, R Moratz – Towards Affordance-Based Robot Control, 2008 – Springer … Page 11. A Functional Model for Affordance-Based Agents 101 Deliberative Layer Skill Layer dialogue planner affordance hierarchy Reactive Layer basic affordance invocation Fig. 7. Basic affordances as interface between deliberative and skill layer … Cited by 23 Related articles All 5 versions
IVAN–Intelligent Interactive Virtual Agent Narrators I Gregor, M Kipp, J Miksatko – Intelligent Virtual Agents, 2009 – Springer … These facts are passed to ALMA [4] which maintains the affective state of the agents and to the dialogue planner, implemented in JSHOP [5], to generate context-dependent sur- face utterances including gesture and facial expressions. … Cited by 1 Related articles All 5 versions
The friend: Socially-intelligent tutoring and collaboration J Tvarožek, M BIeliková – Proceedings of the 2009 conference on …, 2009 – fiit.stuba.sk … The computational model of social dialogue [2] represents the system-user rela- tionship by a dimensional model (familiarity depth / width, solidarity), and an activation network-based dialogue planner is able to hold small talk during task conversation to deepen the relationship … Cited by 4 Related articles All 13 versions
Stochastic web-based natural language dialog planning for web information filtering H Hromic, J Atkinson – Expert Systems with Applications, 2012 – Elsevier … Furthermore, the dialog planner ensures that the conversation with the user is kept consistent and natural, while satisfying the user’s web search requirements. However, current … planner. 4.3. Comparing dialog planners. These … Cited by 1 Related articles All 3 versions
KSC-PaL: A peer learning agent C Kersey, B Di Eugenio, P Jordan, S Katz – Intelligent Tutoring Systems, 2010 – Springer … Additionally TuTalk re- quests assistance from the Student Model/Dialogue Planner (SMDP) to manage the dialogue in order to appropriately shift initiative and encourage learning. … 3.3 Student Model/Dialogue Planner (SMDP) … Cited by 3 Related articles All 10 versions
Data-oriented monologue-to-dialogue generation P Piwek, S Stoyanchev – Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the …, 2011 – dl.acm.org … André et al. (2000) describe a system, based on a centralised dialogue planner, that creates dialogues between a virtual car buyer and seller from a database; this approach has been extended by van Deemter et al. (2008). … Cited by 4 Related articles All 9 versions
Automated planning of tutorial dialogues A Rahati, F Kabanza – Autonomous and Intelligent Systems ( …, 2010 – ieeexplore.ieee.org … They do not take into account uncertainty about input from the user. Uncertainty continues to be handled solely at the level of the global artificial intelligence (AI) architecture, which invokes the dialogue planner each time the user input is not as planned for in the dialogue. … Cited by 1 Related articles All 4 versions
A distributed dialog architecture with learning GR Jónsdóttir – 2008 – skemman.is … Other Has T urn Decider Other Accepts T urn Decider Other W ants T urn Decider T imeout Decider (WM) Unim.Sens.Prosod.T imeout.I-Give-T urn Dialogue Planner Unim.Sens.Prosod.T imeout.O-Gives-T urn Unim.Perc.V ox.Spch.Overlap.Start Context:DiP .I-Have- T urn … Cited by 3 Related articles All 4 versions
Dialogue Management Factors: A 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games Case J Ness, PW Williams – Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism, 2009 – Taylor & Francis … inclusion. Dialogue planners must set the tone and arrange the space to remove “power” roles, so everyone is equal, and has equal opportunity and feels secure in the conversation to express themselves openly. Involvement. The … Cited by 2 Related articles All 4 versions
Co-creation of value for a public service L Uden, M Naaranoja – International Journal of Services, Economics …, 2011 – Inderscience Page 1. Int. J. Services, Economics and Management, Vol. 3, No. 4, 2011 427 Copyright © 2011 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd. Co-creation of value for a public service Lorna Uden* Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Technology … Cited by 5 Related articles All 6 versions
Towards a Cognitive Load Ready Multimodal Dialogue System for In-Vehicle Human-Machine Interaction R Neßelrath, M Feld – Adjunct Proceedings of the 5th International …, 2013 – researchgate.net … The three compo- nents mentioned in section 3 (Dialogue Planner, Presenta- tion Planner, Multimodal Fusion/Fission) to a large extent define and generate the human-machine interface (HMI) of the dialogue system that is part of the driving context. … Cited by 1 Related articles All 2 versions
Interagency Transformation: Improving Dialogue Among the Interagency for Campaign Design WP Keyes – 2008 – DTIC Document Page 1. Strategy Research Project INTERAGENCY TRANSFORMATION: IMPROVING DIALOGUE AMONG THE INTERAGENCY FOR CAMPAIGN DESIGN BY COLONEL WILLIAM P. KEYES United States Army DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for Public Release. … Cited by 1 Related articles
Empowering Native Americans: Communication, planning, and dialogue for eco-tourism in Gallup, New Mexico M LaFever – Journal of International and Intercultural …, 2011 – Taylor & Francis Cited by 1 Related articles All 3 versions
Intelligent Web-Based Natural Language Dialogue Planning for Web Information Filtering H Hromic, J Atkinson – Modern Advances in Intelligent Systems and Tools, 2012 – Springer … Abstract. This work proposes a stochastic web-based natural language dialogue planner for an intelligent web filtering model, which allows users to filter search results obtained by a traditional search engine and assists them to find what they really are looking for. … Related articles All 5 versions
Methods for Complex Single-Mind Architecture Designs (Short Paper) KR Thórisson, GR Jonsdottir, E Nivel – 2008 – ifaamas.org … Content Planner (high- level decision): Composes what to say, based on inner goals and information from the ID. It includes knowledge bases for creating semantic responses. Dialogue Planner (high-level decision): Delivering … Related articles All 10 versions
Tutoring Dialogue Goals for Conceptual Understanding of Differential Equations: Preliminary Work S Waddy, JH Kim, M Glass – athletics.valpo.edu … Structured collections of dialogue and tutorial goals drive a number of modern tutorial dialogue planners, among them the APE planner [Freedman, 2000] which lies at the core of the TuTalk dialogue authoring system [Jordan et al., 2006] and AutoTutor [Graesser et al., 2005], a … Related articles All 5 versions
Tinau River Conservation and Integrated Water Resource Management SN Poudel – Hydro Nepal: Journal of Water, Energy and …, 2012 – nepjol.info … The involvement of water resources planners and managers is essential in this evolving dialog. Planners can take a leadership role by promoting a truly holistic vision of Integrated (Source: Dahal 2009) Figure 1. Watershed of the Tinau River. Page 2. HYDRO NEPAL ISSUE NO. … All 3 versions
Architecture of Compromise: A History and Evaluation of Facadism in Washington, DC KS Wood – 2012 – academiccommons.columbia.edu Academic Commons. in All Fields Search. Home. Architecture of Compromise: A History and Evaluation of Facadism in Washington, DC. Kerensa Sanford Wood. Title: Architecture of Compromise: A History …
A Cloud Based Communication System for Elders Using Dialogue Control K Morita, M Fuketa, J Aoe – Journal of Software, 2014 – ojs.academypublisher.com … There are studies related to task-oriented dialogue technologies in the dialogue communication system. R. Freedman [9] developed APE (the Atlas Planning Engine) which is the reactive dialogue planner for intelligent tutoring systems. … Related articles All 4 versions
Using a Quantitative Model of Participation in a Community of Practice to Direct Automated Mentoring in an Ill-Defined Domain DW Shaffer, A Graesser – … for Ill-Defined Problems and Ill- … – philippe-fournier-viger.com … 5. A dialogue planner that formulates the dialogue moves of the next conversational turn of AutoTutor in a fashion that is sensitive to the state table, the student model, and interpretation of student input via the computational linguistics modules. … Related articles All 2 versions
A Distributed Realtime Dialogue Architecture for Dynamically Learning Polite Human Turntaking GR Jonsdottir, KR Thórisson – xenia.media.mit.edu … Transitions are made in a pull manner; the Other-Accepts-Turn-Decider eg transits to context Other-Accepts-Turn (see Figure 4). The Dialogue Planner (DP) and Learning modules (see further descrip- tion below) can influence the dialogue state directly by sending context tran … Related articles All 3 versions
Smart growth’s blind side: Sustainable cities need productive urban industrial land NG Leigh, NZ Hoelzel – Journal of the American Planning …, 2012 – Taylor & Francis Cited by 21 Related articles All 2 versions
Empirical validation of an accommodation theory-based model of user-agent relationship T Bickmore, D Schulman – Intelligent Virtual Agents, 2012 – Springer … REA is a life-sized Embodied Conversational Agent that played the role of a real estate agent, and her dialog planner modeled the initial interview between a buyer and an agent [3]. The planner dynamically decided between social dialog moves (small talk) and task moves … Cited by 7 Related articles All 11 versions
Extensions to PKS in support of dialogue and conversational acts R Petrick, M Steedman – i61www.ira.uka.de … Together, these papers report a number of significant developments: • A prototype version of the dialogue planner, built as an extension to the PKS planner. … Integration activities are ongoing to incorporate the PKS-based dialogue planner onto the ARMAR robot platform. … Related articles
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[BOOK] Ontologies and Adaptivity in Dialogue for Question Answering D Sonntag – 2010 – books.google.com Page 1. ONTOLOGIES AND ADAPTIVITY IN DIALOGUE FOR QUESTION ANSWERING Page 2. Studies on the Semantic Web Semantic Web has grown into a mature field of research. Its methods find innovative applications on and off the World Wide Web. … Cited by 24 Related articles All 8 versions
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Optimizing a discourse structuring component for utterance generation in human-computer dialogue V Popescu, J Caelen… – … ’09. Proceedings of the 5-th …, 2009 – ieeexplore.ieee.org … o since the speech acts conveyed by utterances ?21 and ?22 (as determined by the dialogue interpreter and the dialogue planner respectively [2]) are MAKE-KNOW (FS) and MAKE-CAN (FP, for granting the user with several choices) respectively, it results that the only … Related articles All 2 versions
Reflective dialogue for on-the-job training in emergency services W Eamsinvattana – 2011 – etheses.whiterose.ac.uk … The main characteristics of the dialogue – activity review and reflection – will be discussed. The dialogue structure and dialogue planner will be presented, followed by a description of the dialogue mechanism based on dialogue games that represent dialogue episodes. … Related articles All 4 versions
A Distributed Architecture for Real-time Dialogue and On-task Learning of Efficient Co-operative Turn-taking GR Jonsdottir, KR Thórisson – Coverbal Synchrony in Human- …, 2013 – books.google.com … Transitions are made in a pull manner: the Other-Accepts- Turn-Decider, eg transits to context Other-Accepts-Turn (see Figure 4). The Dialogue Planner (DP) and Learning modules (see further description below) can influence the dialogue state directly by sending context … Related articles All 4 versions
I can help you change! an empathic virtual agent delivers behavior change health interventions C Lisetti, R Amini, U Yasavur, N Rishe – ACM Transactions on …, 2013 – dl.acm.org … 3.2. Dialog Module The Dialog Module evaluates and generates dialog utterances using three key com- ponents: a Dialog Planner, an MI-Based Dialog Engine (capable of expressing verbal empathy via reflective listening), and a collection of Psychometric Instruments (eg … Cited by 9 Related articles All 5 versions
Reflection on the Transportation Discourse Community J Shaffer – 2014 – joelshaffer.com Page 1. Shaffer 1 Joel Shaffer Professor Doyle ENGW 3302 14 July 2014 Reflection on the Transportation Discourse Community I have recently conducted research on optimal commuter rail operations protocol, and I am interested … Related articles
Estimating user’s engagement from eye-gaze behaviors in human-agent conversations YI Nakano, R Ishii – Proceedings of the 15th international conference on …, 2010 – dl.acm.org … Decision Making Dialogue Planner Agenda … The details of the Multimodal Dialogue Management Mechanism are described later. Dialogue Management The Dialogue Planner uses a request to explain a cell phone as input and generates a plan for explaining the cell phone. … Cited by 52 Related articles
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Turn Management Model for Agent Dialog in the Virtual Storyteller F Jonkman – Citeseer … The dialog planner has the capability to interrupt the model and can decide for itself whose turn it is. The timeout decider is there to ensure a state transition Page 4. (figure 5) if the negotiation process in turn taking takes too long. … Related articles All 3 versions
A Method of Combination of Language Understanding with Touch-Based Communication Robots T Ogawa, H Bando, K Morita, M Fuketa, JI Aoe – 2012 – file.scirp.org … 2.1. Traditional Studies. In the DBC systems, there are studies of task-oriented dialogue technologies. R. Freedman [13] developed APE (the Atlas Planning Engine) which is the reactive dialogue planner for intelligent tutoring systems. BS Lin et al. … Cited by 1 Related articles All 3 versions
Towards interactive modelling of intercultural awareness utilising semantic technologies R Denaux, D Thakker, V Dimitrova – macs.hw.ac.uk … intercultural awareness. – The dialogue planner in Perico was extended by using the knowledge prob- ing mechanism described in Section 3. This enables Perico to choose a new question to ask to the learner. – The dialogue … Related articles
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Adapting research-tested computerized tailored interventions for broader dissemination and implementation C Vinson, T Bickmore, D Farrell, M Campbell… – Translational behavioral …, 2011 – Springer … can be used. DTask is a dialogue planner designed to model and execute system-directed dialogue (for example, between health-related counselors and their patients), with multiple-choice user input. Dialogue is specified … Cited by 9 Related articles All 7 versions
Dr. Vicky: A Virtual Coach for Learning Brief Negotiated Interview Techniques for Treating Emergency Room Patients. B Magerko, J Deen, A Idnani… – … Symposium: AI and …, 2011 – adam.cc.gatech.edu … and provide social cues (Timothy Bickmore & Justine Cassell, 2001). Dialogue interactions are menu- based and presented based on the agent’s dialogue planner. Their agent architecture, REA (J. Cassell et al., 1999), can … Cited by 3 Related articles All 2 versions
Effectiveness of gaze-based engagement estimation in conversational agents R Ishii, R Ooko, YI Nakano, T Nishida – Eye Gaze in Intelligent User …, 2013 – Springer … The agenda is implemented as a stack and is updated by the dialogue planner. The dialogue planner receives a user’s request for explaining a cell phone as input and generates communicative goals, which are added to the agenda. … Cited by 1 Related articles All 3 versions
Automatic generation of gaze and gestures for dialogues between embodied conversational agents W Breitfuss, H Prendinger, M Ishizuka – International Journal of …, 2008 – World Scientific … However, unlike our system, the gestures are added based on certain templates that are chosen by a dialogue planner. This approach hence lacks the flexibility in behavior generation that our system provides. A different approach is suggested in [13]. … Cited by 10 Related articles All 4 versions
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Adapting Research-tested Computerized Tailored Interventions for Broader Dissemination and Implementation MPA Cynthia Vinson, T Bickmore, D Farrell… – relationalagents.com … system 20, 21 .Telephone-based Interactive Voice Response (IVR) systems are one example of how DTask can be used. DTask is a dialogue planner designed to model and execute system-directed dialogue (for example, between health-related counselors and their … Related articles All 4 versions
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Four photographs in an English course book: A Study in the Visual Archaeology of Urban Schooling J Hardcastle – Changing English, 2008 – Taylor & Francis … estates on the fringes of towns and cities. Without proper dialogue, planners confidently imposed their own vision of social housing on entire districts and neighbourhoods. The four photographs in Reflections were intended … Cited by 4 Related articles All 4 versions
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An embodied conversational agent with autistic behaviour WJ Venter – 2012 – scholar.sun.ac.za Page 1. An Embodied Conversational Agent with Autistic Behaviour by Wessel Johannes Venter Thesis presented in partial ful lment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Computer Science at Stellenbosch University … Related articles All 3 versions
First Version of Demonstrator of Context and Learner Modelling Services VN IMA, D Thakker – wis.ewi.tudelft.nl Page 1. DELIVERABLE D4.2: First Version of Demonstrator of Context and Learner Modelling Services Project Acronym: ImREAL Project Name: Immersive Reflective Experience-based Adaptive Learning Call: FP7-ICT-2009.4.2: Technology-Enhanced Learning … Related articles All 2 versions
Crafting Sustainability Visions-Integrating Visioning Practice, Research, and Education D Iwaniec – 2013 – repository.asu.edu Page 1. Crafting Sustainability Visions – Integrating Visioning Practice, Research, and Education by David Iwaniec A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Approved … Related articles All 2 versions
The Relationship between Greenways and Regional Planning KT Selig – 2012 – academiccommons.columbia.edu Page 1. The Relationship between Greenways and Regional Planning A Master’s Thesis Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture Planning and Preservation Author: Kevin Selig Advisor: Lance Freeman Page 2. Table of Contents Abstract 4 Introduction 5 … All 2 versions
Establishing Rapport with Conversational Agents: Comparing the Effect of Envelope and Emotional Feedback JW WEI-ERN – 2012 – scholarbank.nus.edu.sg … and emotional feedback (also called interactional and propositional feedback). REA had a dialogue planner which was able to plan out what to say next and the conversational strategies it would follow, while handling turn-taking … Related articles All 2 versions
Gesture synthesis adapted to speech emphasis A Fernández-Baena, R Montaño, M Antonijoan… – Speech …, 2014 – Elsevier … Cassell et al. (1994) proposed a dialogue planner that generates a conversation between two agents based on pre-defined beliefs and goals. The system is capable of generating speech and animation to perform the conversation. … Cited by 2 Related articles All 2 versions
Reassembling Urban Travel NA Scott – curve.carleton.ca Page 1. Reassembling Urban Travel: Mobilities, Neighbourhoods, and Off-Car Possibilities by Nick Adam Scott A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Sociology … Related articles
Jewish Landscapes Rooted, Embedded, Enshrined, And Transcendent: Metaphor As Communicated In Jewish Museums In New York, … J Stauber – 2011 – repository.unm.edu … spend five or so hours in the museum, debrief in small groups, and then head back on the bus to arrive back on campus by midnight. As the dialogue planners, we knew this would be an emotionally and physically draining 24-hour experience. We also knew it was in keeping … Related articles All 6 versions
Hybrid approach to real-time speech driven facial gesturing of virtual characters Hibridni pristup stvaranju gesti lica virtualnog lika govornim signalom u … G Zori? – ieee.hr … Cassel et al. in [15] automatically generate and animate conversations between multiple human-like agents. Conversations are created by a dialogue planner that produces the text as well as the intonation of the utterances which than together … Related articles All 3 versions
Reflecting on the debate M de Vega, AC Graesser… – Symbols and embodiment: …, 2008 – researchgate.net Page 1. Chapter 19 Reflecting on the debate Manuel de Vega, Arthur C Graesser, and Arthur M Glenberg 19.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive view of the main topics of debate in the book, and includes some positive reflections and conclusions. … Cited by 10 Related articles All 3 versions