How are artificial intelligence and neuroscience related to each other?
What is your definition of an AI?
Artificial intelligence is basically willy nilly, stabbing in the dark, trying to model “natural intelligence”.
Artificial intelligence and neuroscience represent a kind of “playing both ends against the middle”. Theoretically, artificial intelligence is supposed to be about brain simulation; however, only recently has the availability of brain scanning technology begun to provide dramatic strides in computational neuroscience.
See also my recent Quora answer to: