RDF & Chatbots | Meta-Guide.com

Notes:

RDF, or Resource Description Framework, is a standard for representing information about resources on the web in a structured way. It is based on the idea of representing data in the form of subject-predicate-object triples, where the subject represents the resource being described, the predicate represents the property or relationship being described, and the object represents the value of the property or the resource related to the subject.

RDF is used in chatbots to represent and store information about the entities and concepts that are relevant to the chatbot’s domain of knowledge and the conversations it is able to have with users. For example, a chatbot might use RDF to represent information about different types of products, their features and prices, or about different locations and their attributes. This information can then be used by the chatbot to understand and respond to user queries and requests, or to recommend products or locations based on user preferences.

RDF is often used in combination with other technologies, such as ontologies, which provide a set of concepts and relationships that can be used to classify and organize the information represented in RDF, or with natural language processing (NLP) techniques, which allow chatbots to understand and generate human-like text.

Resources:

Wikipedia:

References:

Mastering Structured Data on the Semantic Web: From HTML5 Microdata to Linked Open Data (2015)

Enhancing Community Interactions with Data-Driven Chatbots–The DBpedia Chatbot
RG Athreya, AC Ngonga Ngomo… – Companion of the The Web …, 2018 – dl.acm.org
… Later, the ELIZA- inspired chatbot ALICE [10] was introduced … More recent chatbots, such as Rose, combine chat scripts with question understanding to better mimic domain ex- perts [1]. Recent approaches have also considered tackling the combination of RDF and chatbots …

Using Chatbots and Semantics to Exploit Public Sector Information
E Tambouris – EGOV-CeDEM-ePart 2018, 2018 – books.google.com
… The users will employ in a dialogue with the chatbot through speaking or typing … experiment with a number of existing backend platforms, libraries, and open resources for chatbots supporting multiple … to be provided to users will be stored as Linked Data (ie, RDF) following the …

A Semantic Based Multi-Platform IoT Integration Approach from Sensors to Chatbots
C El Kaed, A Ponnouradjane… – 2018 Global Internet of …, 2018 – ieeexplore.ieee.org
A Semantic Based Multi-Platform IoT Integration Approach from Sensors to Chatbots … It takes the IoTHub processor 3.28 seconds to insert 40,737 triples. D. Query Federation and Chatbot Application FOrT´E [7] is used to federate queries from both the RDF and timeseries stores …

The Hybrid Chatbot System Combining Q&A and Knowledgebase Approaches
Y Gapanyuk, S Chernobrovkin, A Leontiev, I Latkin… – ceur-ws.org
… But the main problem of RDF model is poor N-ary relationship representation [14] … A.: Build Better Chatbots. Apress (2018) 2. Microsoft QnA Maker official site, available at: https://qnamaker.ai/ 3. Ranoliya, BR, Raghuwanshi, N., Singh, S.: Chatbot for university related FAQs …

Automatic Extraction of Domain Specific Latent Beliefs in Customer Complaints to Help Tailor Chatbots
A Sangroya, C Anantaram, P Saini, M Rawat – Workshops at the Thirty …, 2018 – aaai.org
Automatic Extraction of Domain Specific Latent Beliefs in Customer Complaints to Help Tailor Chatbots … Our domain ontology consists of a large RDF graph and we use optimized techniques for … we have the fine grain opinions, we use them to tailor the chatbot as demonstrated …

Hailing a Taxi on the Web of Needs
F Kleedorfer, F Suda, M Stolze, C Huemer – … of the Posters and Demos Track of … – ceur-ws.org
… a decentralized Web based infrastructure, the Web of Needs (WoN), using a chatbot that can … to communicate [3]. This protocol allows users to create mutually agreed-upon RDF graphs as a … Moreover, in order to allow chatbots to create agreements when offering the services of …

Motivating a linguistically orientated model for a conversational software agent
K Panesar – 2018 – ray.yorksj.ac.uk
… experience ? Negative – Chatbot bubble (Wallace 2018) – Loebner prize … Page 6. 5 The need for more intelligence Chatbots – single turn Conversational Software Agent Qualities … Figure 9 & 10– COGUI-Original KB of facts – graphically Table 2 – Extract of a RDF triple Stores KB …

Augmented personalized health: Using semantically integrated multimodal data for patient empowered health management strategies
AP Sheth, HY Yip, U Jaimini, D Kadariya… – 2018 – corescholar.libraries.wright.edu
… 3 Annotated Data [RDF] eg, label Raw Data … Bariatric Surgery, [Dementia – Caregivers] (b) Preliminary: ADHF, Liver Cirrhosis CHATBOTS FOR HEALTHCARE ? Contextualization refers to data interpretation in terms of … Without Domain Knowledge Chatbot with domain (drug) …

How can one evaluate a conversational software agent framework?
K Panesar – 2018 – ray.yorksj.ac.uk
… representation (KR) of RDF triples poses a significant semantic gap Conceptual solution (lexical bridge, BDI parser and RDF parser) (Panesar, 2017) … In: Multiagent System Technologies. Springer, pp.216-233 ? Wallace, R. 2018. Chatbots – a personal perspective …

Critical Analysis of Conversational Agent Technology for Intelligent Customer Support and Proposition of a New Solution
M Modrzejewski, P Rokita – … Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Soft …, 2018 – Springer
… All of the technologies (AIML, ChatScript, OWL/RDF ontologies and so on) mentioned in this paper can be easily integrated with a graphical interface technology of choice in a … Bruce Wilcox is a contributor to the chatbot designer’s community board chatbots.org – he …

Demoing platypus–A multilingual question answering platform for wikidata
TP Tanon, MD de Assuncao, E Caron… – European Semantic Web …, 2018 – Springer
… ACN, Usbeck, R.: Enhancing community interactions with data-driven chatbots – the DBpedia chatbot. In: WWW Demo (2018)Google Scholar. 5. Unger, C., Bühmann, L., Lehmann, J., Ngomo, AN, Gerber, D., Cimiano, P.: Template-based question answering over RDF data …

Supporting Digital Healthcare Services Using Semantic Web Technologies
G Barisevi?ius, M Coste, D Geleta, D Juric… – International Semantic …, 2018 – Springer
… Even for data sources already distributed in RDF format a conversion process had to be applied in order to unify their schemata, simplify their structure and … Finally, we report on one of the key use cases built in Babylon, namely an AI-based chatbot which can be used by users to …

Grasping metaphors: Lexical semantics in metaphor analysis
E Mensa, A Porporato, DP Radicioni – European Semantic Web …, 2018 – Springer
… for building computational systems to deal with Natural Language, such as, eg, conversational agents underlying chat bots, automatic summarization … of text documents and the encoding of meaningful pieces of information in machine readable format, such as RDF triples, linked …

ManuLearning: A Knowledge-Based System to Enable the Continuous Training of Workers in the Manufacturing Field.
EG Caldarola, GE Modoni, M Sacco – International Association for …, 2018 – ERIC
… the piece at the shop floor (for example, by using Augmented Reality tools, chatbot, online helpdesk … and storing the knowledge model and its instances, leveraging a well-proven RDF store … during their activities, by putting at the same level humans, avatars and chatbots (a kind …

Leolani: a reference machine with a theory of mind for social communication
P Vossen, S Baez, L Bajc?eti?… – … Conference on Text …, 2018 – Springer
… GRaSP is an RDF model representing situational information about the world in combination with the perspective of the sources of that … The same can be said about multimodal dialogue systems [26], and more recently, around chatbot systems using neural networks [20] …

Building an ecosystem for the tyrolean tourism knowledge graph
E Kärle, U ?im?ek, O Panasiuk, D Fensel – International Conference on …, 2018 – Springer
… Our knowledge graph consolidates these annotations and enables intelligent applications like chatbots to contribute the … taking the intermediate step of translating the data from JSON-LD to RDF and only … The result is a fully functional chatbot-like assistant system on top of our …

Now We Are Talking! Flexible and Open Goal-Oriented Dialogue Systems for Accessing Touristic Services
U ?im?ek, D Fensel – e-Review of Tourism Research – journals.tdl.org
… Very recently, Facebook launched the bot framework for its Messenger product, which allowed businesses to create their own chatbots … classification of utterances by semantic similarity (eg wordnet similarity) (Slimani, 2013) and natural language generation from RDF graphs …

Financial Literacy: The Future of Financial Wellness at UBC
R Bhullar, E Gibeau, D Robertson, M Zhan, W Zhang – 2018 – open.library.ubc.ca
… Media 18861-Bhullar_R_et_al_Comm_486M_Team5_Financial_Report.pdf [ 5.18MB ] Metadata JSON: 18861-1.0373883.json JSON-LD: 18861-1.0373883-ld.json RDF/XML (Pretty): 18861-1.0373883-rdf.xml RDF/JSON: 18861-1.0373883-rdf.json Turtle: 18861-1.0373883 …

Education 4.0-Artificial Intelligence Assisted Higher Education: Early recognition System with Machine Learning to support Students’ Success
M Ciolacu, AF Tehrani, L Binder… – 2018 IEEE 24th …, 2018 – ieeexplore.ieee.org
… AR) devices, playful elements (gamification) adaptive and analytical learning technologies, intelligent conversation platforms (Chatbot), communities of … Web semantic technologies, eg Resource Description Format (RDF), are offering a possible personalization of student model …

Natural Language Semantic Construction Based on Cloud Database
S Wang, L Zhang, Y Zhang, J Sun… – CMC-COMPUTERS …, 2018 – tsp.techscience.com
… E Ele1 Ele2 Ele3 P1 P2 P3 Figure 5: EP structure Background knowledge ontology is described in the RDF(S) language, which is defined as follows: (1) Generic event class definition. <event,rdf:type,rdfs:Class> (2) Predicate P and its six core semantic roles definition …

Interaction Capabilities of a Robotic Receptionist
C Nuccio, A Augello, S Gaglio, G Pilato – International Conference on …, 2018 – Springer
… RDF Graphs support the Python in operator, as well as iteration and some operations like union, difference and intersection … Pilato, G., Augello, A., Vassallo, G., Gaglio, S.: Sub-symbolic semantic layer in cyc for intuitive chat-bots …

Toward An Arabic Question Answering System Over Linked Data
A Bouziane, D Bouchiha, N Doumi, M Malki – researchgate.net
… Arabic natural language interface for semantic Web, which uses linguistic and semantic analysis to convert the Arabic query into RDF triples, which … In [42], the author describes a way to access Arabic Web Question Answering (QA) corpus using a chatbot (ALICE open-source …

A Context Aware Recommender System for Digital Storytelling
F Clarizia, F Colace, M Lombardi… – 2018 IEEE 32nd …, 2018 – ieeexplore.ieee.org
… Figure 2: Reference Framework of Chatbot … On this subject, the W3C has defined a series of recommendations for the realization of the semantic web, among which an oriented and tagged graph model for the representation of the web resources (RDF), a specific language for …

A Talker Ensemble: The University of Wroclaw’s Entry to the NIPS 2017 Conversational Intelligence Challenge
J Chorowski, A Lancucki, S Malik… – The NIPS’17 …, 2018 – Springer
… This talker answers questions, based on the knowledge in the form of RDF triples extracted from … Beyond these, contestants were granted free choice in defining the main purpose of their chatbots … like to thank everyone who was patient enough to talk to our chatbot during its …

DOREMUS: A graph of linked musical works
M Achichi, P Lisena, K Todorov, R Troncy… – International Semantic …, 2018 – Springer
… We also develop a chatbot that is capable of answering trivia questions in classical music … data is open for access to a wide community of musicians, music theorists, connoisseurs and amateurs, who do not need to have any technical expertise in order to query the RDF graphs …

Template-Based Question Answering over Linked Data Using Recursive Neural Networks
RG Athreya – 2018 – search.proquest.com
… 6 2.3 SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language (SPARQL) … et al. (2015). 2.3 SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language (SPARQL) The data stored in a knowledge graph is in the form of triples that consist of three parts namely …

Heuristics for publishing dynamic content as structured data with schema. org
E Kärle, D Fensel – arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.06012, 2018 – arxiv.org
… Those devices, called Intelligent Personal Assistants (IPA), alongside chatbots are summarized under the name … over a third party API implementation (mobile app, intelligent personal assistant, chat bot or alike … a two step process that data format is first mapped to RDF and then …

Hacking Cultural Heritage
LM de Araújo – 2018 – d-nb.info
… Figure 56 Flowchart representing the usability test workflow 153 Figure 57 Results of the SUS test 156 Figure 58 The Chatbot UI 161 Figure 59 Architecture of the chatbot 162 … QDAS Qualitative Data Analysis Systems RDF Resource Description Framework …

Distributed E ? learning Based on SOA
K Bahrami, B Daemi, M Abedi – cdn.intechweb.org
… OWL is for modeling data and better than RDF for representing metadata … read from the lips of the Chatbot and the presence of a good looking Chatbot could prevent … Another application of these Chatbots is interviewing with learners to find their level of knowledge and guiding …

Enhancing Profile and Context Aware Relevant Food Search through Knowledge Graphs
U Zulaika, A Gutiérrez, D López-de-Ipiña – … Digital Publishing Institute …, 2018 – mdpi.com
… on one hand, enhances recommendation about miniature food with cognitive features, eg, a chat bot, sentiment analysis … Although this kind of reasoners have been widely used in RDF structures, they can not be … by clicking a button from the interface or asking the chatbot to give …

Analysis of Schema. org Usage in the Tourism Domain
BT Balc?, U ?im?ek, E Kärle, D Fensel – arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.05948, 2018 – arxiv.org
… the publication of structured data on the web which can enable the implementation of automated agents like intelligent personal assis- tants and chatbots … 2 https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-sparql-query/ 3 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record linkage 4 https://developers.google.com …

Measuring semantic coherence of a conversation
S Vakulenko, M de Rijke, M Cochez… – International Semantic …, 2018 – Springer
… 1. Athreya, RG, Ngonga, A., Usbeck, R.: Enhancing community interactions with data-driven chatbots – the DBpedia chatbot … The Hague (1957)zbMATHGoogle Scholar. 5. Cochez, M., Ristoski, P., Ponzetto, SP, Paulheim, H.: Biased graph walks for RDF graph embeddings …

A Knowledge-based Approach to Enhance the Workforce Skills and Competences within the Industry 4.0
EG Caldarola, GE Modoni, M Sacco – The Tenth International …, 2018 – researchgate.net
… the Oculus Rift, a distributed sensor network, which is spread throughout all machinery and oper- ators, intelligent software robots like chatbot able to … there is an extensional part (the model instance) that need to be persisted through storage technologies such as RDF Stores or …

Spoken Dialogue for Information Navigation
A Papangelis, P Papadakos, Y Stylianou… – Proceedings of the 19th …, 2018 – aclweb.org
… of the problem, most of these approaches focus on limited applications eg, information retrieval on small domains or shallow- understanding chat-bots … The information base that feeds Hippalus is represented in RDF/S and objects can be described according to di- mensions …

A Linguistic Approach to Short Query and Answer Systems
DA de Araujo, AR Hentges, S Rigo – … of the XIV Brazilian Symposium on …, 2018 – dl.acm.org
… prova de conceito a partir do núcleo modificado do chatbot ALICE. O protótipo usa um conjunto de módulos que exploram diferentes técnicas de Representação do Conhecimento. A solução apresentada propõe-se a superar as principais restrições dos chatbots baseados em …

An intelligent system on knowledge generation and communication about flooding
Y Sermet, I Demir – Environmental modelling & software, 2018 – Elsevier
… of relational database tables instead of the original representation (eg XMI, RDF/XML) allows … include: web integration (IFIS), automated workflow systems (IFTTT, MS Flow), chat bots (Microsoft Skype … Lately, the term “bot” or “chatbots” is also being used for interactive agents that …

Auto-completion for Question Answering Systems at Bloomberg
K Arkoudas, M Yahya – The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference …, 2018 – dl.acm.org
… As the IR community has seen increasing interest in QA and chatbots, our adaption of AC to improve the usability of our QA … scientist at Telcordia Research, where he worked on ac- cess control, cognitive radios, data privacy, question answering in large RDF knowledge bases …

Trending Topics on Science, a tensor memory hypothesis approach
F Torres – Proceedings of the 4th Congress on Robotics and …, 2018 – ceur-ws.org
… If well, knowledge graphs are of extended use on question answering and chatbots, they need a previous relational schema generated automatically or by … A most popular format is the Resource Description Framework (RDF) and various scientic publishers are adopting this one …

Improving Discovery of Open Civic Data
S Lafia, A Turner, W Kuhn – 10th International Conference on …, 2018 – drops.dagstuhl.de
… We exported the base vocabulary from Protégé as triple statements in Terse RDF Triple Language (Turtle)20 syntax and imported them … perform simple searches through their web browser or mobile device, or request information through new digital media chatbots on Facebook …

Dialogue Models for Socially Intelligent Robots
K Jokinen – International Conference on Social Robotics, 2018 – Springer
… of interactive systems for both text and speech interfaces, with functionalities ranging from elaborated question-answering to chat-bots … Although ontology building and reasoning tools (RDF, OWL, Protégé) are available, genuine ontology-based dialogue systems are uncommon …

Improving Dialog Systems Using Knowledge Graph Embeddings
B Carignan – 2018 – curve.carleton.ca
… Freebase is a very large dataset which is 425GB uncompressed and consists of roughly 3.1B RDF triples and 86M entities … 6 2.1.2 Early Chatbots ELIZA [11] is an early chatbot program which uses a series of scripts to process user inputs and output pre-set responses …

Alquist: The alexa prize socialbot
J Pichl, P Marek, J Konrád, M Matulík… – arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2018 – arxiv.org
… The early conversational systems primarily used a pattern matching approach. Eliza [2] is one of the most famous chat-bots from that era. Alice [3] is another important system which was inspired by Eliza … We obtain this type of information from an RDF database Freebase [14]. 3 …

BYU-EVE: Mixed Initiative Dialog via Structured Knowledge Graph Traversal and Conversational Scaffolding
N Fulda, T Etchart, W Myers, D Ricks, Z Brown… – dex-microsites-prod.s3.amazonaws …
… 2.1 Property Graph vs. Resource Description Framework (RDF) There are two main competing types of graph databases, property graphs and resource description frameworks (RDF) … RDF RDF databases are at heart, triplet stores …

Towards a question answering system over the Semantic Web
D Diefenbach, A Both, K Singh, P Maret – Semantic Web, 2018 – content.iospress.com
… The breadth-first search is done by using HDT [20] as an indexing structure.9 Note that HDT was originally developed as an exchange format for RDF files that is queryable … Roughly, a 100 GB RDF dump can be compressed to a HDT file of a size of approx. 10 GB [20] …

A Question Type Driven Framework to Diversify Visual Question Generation.
Z Fan, Z Wei, P Li, Y Lan, X Huang – IJCAI, 2018 – ijcai.org
… asking is important in a variety of ar- eas, eg, providing demonstrations in child education [Ku- nichika et al., 2004], initializing a conversation for chat- bots [Mostafazadeh et … g? to draw samples from the dis- tribution P?(zi,j|qi,j,Ii,tj), from which we can get a final state hT i,j ? Rdf …

A cognitive assistant for learning java featuring social dialogue
M Coronado, CA Iglesias, Á Carrera… – International Journal of …, 2018 – Elsevier
… This ontology enables to reference HTML fragments in Resource Description Framework (RDF) and define web content extractors, being a basis for the programmatic definition of extractors for screen scraping (Fernández-Villamor et al., 2012c) …

Question Answering over Linked Data: A Feasibility Study
B Verfaillie – 2018 – lib.ugent.be
… the Semantic Web accessible for people without the background knowledge of the SPARQL Protocol And RDF Query Language … A recently new player in the UI are chatbots. Definition 1.1 A chatbot is an intelligent agent, powered by rules and artificial intelligence to have …

Automatic Comprehension of Customer Queries for Feedback Generation
NE Okwunma – 2018 – wiredspace.wits.ac.za
… recognised user queries and map them to FAQs, 2. A tool called CNSBot was developed; an intelligent chat bot that chats with a user and responds to their queries, Page 16. Chapter 1. Introduction 7 … Natural Language Question Answering over RDF — A Graph Data Driven Ap …

Natural Language Data Management and Interfaces
Y Li, D Rafiei – Synthesis Lectures on Data Management, 2018 – morganclaypool.com
Page 1. Natural Language Data Management and Interfaces Yunyao Li Davood Rafiei L I • R AFIE I N A T UR AL L ANGU A GE D A T A MAN A GE ME N T AND IN T E R F A CE SM O R GAN & CL A YPOO L HV Jagadish, Series Editor Page 2. Page 3. Natural Language …

KNADIA: Enterprise KNowledge Assisted DIAlogue Systems Using Deep Learning
M Singh, P Agarwal, A Chaudhary… – 2018 IEEE 34th …, 2018 – ieeexplore.ieee.org
… [1] proposed deep reinforcement learning based chatbot MILABOT which … in [27] explained the generation of single and multiple choice questions from a knowledge graph using RDF triples and converts into natural language using templates and also estimates the difficulty of …

Alquist 2.0: Alexa Prize Socialbot Based on Sub-Dialogue Models
J Pichl, CTU FEE, P Marek, J Konrád, M Matulík… – dex-microsites-prod.s3.amazonaws …
… We chose the RDF-triples format to expand it with information already converted to it, namely a dump of Freebase … We use task six because it is the only task which contains records of real-world conversations between humans and chatbot …

Towards a deeper understanding of current conversational frameworks through the design and development of a cognitive agent
PP Angara – 2018 – dspace.library.uvic.ca
… the abilities of conversations that might help us perform more complex tasks. In chatbots, on the one hand, there is a direct mapping between user intents and … For example, Pizza Hut’s chatbot on Facebook … work (RDF) is one example of a markup scheme model [32] …

Remembering and forgetting for personal preservation
H Maus, C Jilek, S Schwarz – Personal Multimedia Preservation, 2018 – Springer
… in the PIMO. First step toward talking to the PIMO via a chatbot are undertaken such as searching the PIMO for things or let the chatbot explain a thing contained in the PIMO such as a person or an organization. This social aspect …

KD 10 Public Open City Toolkit prototype
DB UNL, ST UJI, CG UJI, AD WWU – 2018 – geo-c.eu
… Examples of installed extensions are data viewers (pdf, image and text), chart viewers using different visualizations, RDF vocabularies, local storage, API for … is a dataset [70] that helps to understand how to analyze the data of conversations obtained by the chatbot application …

Model-Agnostic process modelling
J Sànchez Ferreres – 2018 – upcommons.upc.edu
… This graph can be converted to triples and stored in an RDF database if needed. 2.2.2 Text Annotations … BPMN2ChatBot Converts a BPMN diagram into an interactive chat bot that guides a user throughout the process execution. 12 Page 17 …

GEO-C: Enabling Open Cities And The Open City Toolkit
C Granell, D Bhattacharya… – … Archives of the …, 2018 – … -remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net
… Examples of experiments include the study of emphatic traces in the interaction with chatbots (Portela & Granel-Canut, 2017a), the … Examples of installed extensions are data viewers (pdf, image and text), chart viewers using different visualizations, RDF vocabularies, local …

International FrameNet Workshop 2018
TT Torrent, L Borin, CF Baker – 2018 – lrec-conf.org
Page 1. LREC 2018 Workshop International FrameNet Workshop 2018 Multilingual Framenets and Constructicons PROCEEDINGS Edited by Tiago Timponi Torrent, Lars Borin and Collin F. Baker ISBN: 979-10-95546-04-7 EAN: 9791095546047 12 May 2018 Page 2 …

Ministry Of Education Of Azerbaijan Baku Engineering University
MH Ismayil – researchgate.net
… The database can be much simpler like a set of 3-tuples called RDF triples … ary, because it did not only improve statistical models for scientific purposes, but also the companies started to implement them inside search engine, chatbots or voice assis- tants. Page 18. 10 …

PerKApp: A general purpose persuasion architecture for healthy lifestyles
R Maimone, M Guerini, M Dragoni, T Bailoni… – Journal of biomedical …, 2018 – Elsevier
… provide out-of-the-box OWL 2 RL reasoning, supporting the fixed point evaluation of INSERT… WHERE… SPARQL-like entailment rules that leverage the full expressivity of SPARQL (eg, GROUP BY aggregation, negation via FILTER NOT EXISTS, derivation of RDF nodes via …

A natural language interface for querying graph databases
C Sun – 2018 – dspace.mit.edu
… Country = . The ELIZA [28] chatbot demonstrated the ability of a natural … 25 Page 26. SPARQL SPARQL is a query language for systems that contain database information stored in the Resource Description Framework (RDF) format. RDF is a graph-based data format for …

Identity Management in Knowledge Graphs
J Raad – 2018 – hal.archives-ouvertes.fr
… fulfil certain requirements, neces- sary for enabling and enhancing various knowledge-based applications, such as semantic searches, intelligent chatbots, fraud detections … of a major portion of domains, and [Färber et al., 2016] have restricted the use of this term to RDF4 graphs …

Towards Building a Domain Independent Dialog System
P Jwalapuram – 2018 – web2py.iiit.ac.in
… We collected a few system generated dialogs from popular conversational chatbots across the spectrum and … is their lack of quantitative universality, as a set of chatbot performance metrics … based dialog system that simulates a health counselor, using an RDF- based ontology …

A study on the impact of domain knowledge incorporation
E Piret – 2018 – lib.ugent.be
… C. Resource Description Framework (RDF) All information in the used knowledge bases is represented by RDF triples [8], these triples have the following format … For better understanding the reader should recall that the queried information is represented by RDF triples …

Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
I Gurevych, Y Miyao – Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the …, 2018 – aclweb.org
Page 1. ACL 2018 The 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics Proceedings of the Conference, Vol. 1 (Long Papers) July 15 – 20, 2018 Melbourne, Australia Page 2. Diamond Sponsors: Platinum Sponsors: Gold Sponsors: ii Page 3. Silver Sponsors …

Deep Semantic Learning for Conversational Agents
M Morisio, M Mensio – 2018 – webthesis.biblio.polito.it
… The spreading of these agents, also called bots or chatbots, has highlighted an important need: going beyond the simple (often pre-computed) answer and provide personalized answers according to users’ profiles … 12 2 State of the Art 13 2.1 Chatbots and their classification …

Machine Learning in Official Statistics
M Beck, F Dumpert, J Feuerhake – arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.10422, 2018 – arxiv.org
Page 1. Machine Learning in Official Statistics Martin Beck1, Florian Dumpert2, Joerg Feuerhake3 As of 13 December 2018. Abstract In the first half of 2018, the Federal Statistical Office of Germany (Destatis) carried out a “Proof of …

Disruptive Technologies & Legal Service Provision in the UK: A Preliminary Study
A Cunningham, AD James, P Taylor… – Available at SSRN …, 2018 – papers.ssrn.com
Page 1. Disruptive Technologies and Legal Service Provision in the UK: A Preliminary Study December 2018 Authors: Dr. Alan Cunningham (University of Manchester, School of Law) Prof. Andrew James (Alliance Manchester Business School) Paul Taylor Prof. Bruce Tether …

Software Architectures for Human-Machine Interaction Using Natural Language
G Tirone, CHMOPE ARDIZZONE, CHMOPA CHELLA… – 2018 – iris.unipa.it
… QA Question and Answering QAI Question and Answering Interface Page 23. Glossary xx RDF Resource Description Framework RDFS RDF Schema SPARQL SPARQL Protocol And RDF Query Language Page 24. Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Motivations and Challenges …

Efficient data management for the Internet of Things
2018 – nemertes.lis.upatras.gr
… some time (eg, XML), others are too strict and hard to be understood by end users (eg, RDF) while some are more flexible (eg, JSON) and decentralized, but this flexibility leads to diverse implementations that are not always compatible. Building …

A Literature Review on Question Answering Techniques, Paradigms and Systems
MAC Soares, FS Parreiras – Journal of King Saud University-Computer and …, 2018 – Elsevier
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Cognitive agents and machine learning by example: Representation with conceptual graphs
A Gkiokas, AI Cristea – Computational Intelligence, 2018 – Wiley Online Library
Skip to Main Content …

Extracting and Learning Semantics from Social Web Data
T Niebler – opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de
Page 1. Thomas Niebler Extracting and Learning Semantics from Social Web Data Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Dok- tors der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.) in der Fakultät für Mathematik …

An analysis of public rest web service apis
A Neumann, N Laranjeiro… – IEEE Transactions on …, 2018 – ieeexplore.ieee.org
Page 1. 1939-1374 (c) 2018 IEEE. Personal use is permitted, but republication/ redistribution requires IEEE permission. See http://www.ieee.org/ publications_standards/publications/rights/index.html for more information. This …